Santorini, the jewel of the Aegean Sea, is one of Greece’s most iconic islands, attracting visitors from all over the world with its mesmerizing beauty, rich history, and unique architecture. For first-time visitors, Santorini can be an overwhelming yet exciting destination to explore. Whether you’re drawn to its stunning sunsets, luxurious resorts, picturesque towns, or vibrant culture, there’s something for everyone on this enchanting island.
In this article, we’ll explore 15+ incredible things to do in Santorini for first-time visitors, ensuring you make the most of your time on this dreamlike island.
1. Watch the Sunset in Oia
The Iconic Santorini Sunset
No trip to Santorini is complete without witnessing the world-famous sunset in Oia. As the sun sets over the caldera, the sky turns into a vivid palette of oranges, pinks, and purples, casting a warm glow over the whitewashed buildings of the village. Oia is renowned for offering one of the most spectacular sunset views in the world.
While it’s best to arrive early to secure a good spot, the view is absolutely worth the wait. Whether you choose to enjoy the sunset from a cozy café, a rooftop bar, or simply from the edge of the cliff, you’ll be left in awe of the natural beauty that unfolds before your eyes.
2. Explore the Streets of Fira
The Heart of Santorini
Fira, the capital of Santorini, is the beating heart of the island. With its lively atmosphere, narrow streets, and vibrant shops, it’s the perfect place to spend a day wandering. From boutiques selling handmade jewelry to art galleries showcasing local talent, there’s plenty to explore. Be sure to stop by one of the island’s many cafés to enjoy a cup of Greek coffee while watching the world go by.
Fira is also home to some incredible viewpoints that offer panoramic views of the caldera and neighboring islands. It’s an ideal spot to capture stunning photos of the volcanic landscape.
3. Visit the Ancient Ruins of Akrotiri
A Journey Back in Time
For history enthusiasts, a visit to the ancient ruins of Akrotiri is a must. This Minoan Bronze Age settlement was buried under volcanic ash during the eruption of 1613 BC, preserving its remains for thousands of years. The archaeological site provides fascinating insights into ancient Greek civilization, with well-preserved buildings, frescoes, and artifacts.
While exploring the ruins, you’ll walk through streets once inhabited by the ancient Minoans and experience a glimpse of their advanced architecture and way of life. Akrotiri is often referred to as the “Pompeii of the Aegean,” and it offers a truly unique perspective on Santorini’s rich history.
4. Take a Boat Tour of the Caldera
Discover Santorini from the Water
One of the best ways to experience Santorini’s dramatic landscapes is from the water. A boat tour of the caldera allows you to witness the island’s volcanic beauty from a unique vantage point. You can choose from a variety of boat trips, including half-day or full-day tours that explore the surrounding islands, including Thirassia and Nea Kameni, where you can even take a dip in the island’s hot springs.
For an unforgettable experience, opt for a sunset cruise, where you’ll sail into the caldera as the sun sets, creating the perfect romantic ambiance.
5. Relax at Red Beach
A Beach Like No Other
Santorini is home to several unique beaches, and Red Beach is one of the most famous. Located near the village of Akrotiri, this beach is known for its striking red cliffs and vibrant crimson sand. It’s a beautiful spot to relax, take in the scenery, and enjoy a swim in the crystal-clear waters.
While the beach is relatively small and can get crowded during peak tourist season, it’s still one of the most stunning beaches on the island. Be sure to bring water shoes, as the rocky terrain can be challenging to navigate.
6. Visit the Black Sand Beaches of Kamari and Perissa
Unique and Picturesque Coastal Spots
Santorini’s volcanic nature gives rise to some truly unique beaches, including those with black sand. Kamari and Perissa are two of the most popular black sand beaches on the island. Kamari is lined with beach bars and restaurants, making it the perfect spot for a relaxing day by the sea. Perissa, on the other hand, offers a more laid-back vibe, with clear waters and plenty of space to spread out and enjoy the sun.
Both beaches are great for swimming, sunbathing, and water sports, such as windsurfing and kayaking. The dramatic contrast of the black sand against the deep blue sea is a sight you won’t want to miss.
7. Explore the Village of Pyrgos
A Hidden Gem
While Oia and Fira are the most well-known villages in Santorini, Pyrgos is a hidden gem that shouldn’t be overlooked. This charming village is less touristy, giving you the opportunity to experience a more authentic side of the island. Pyrgos is home to narrow, winding streets, whitewashed houses, and stunning panoramic views of the island.
Climb to the top of Pyrgos Castle for a breathtaking view of the caldera and the surrounding islands. The village is also home to several local tavernas where you can sample delicious Greek cuisine in a relaxed setting.
8. Visit the Museum of Prehistoric Thira
A Deep Dive into Santorini’s Past
If you’re interested in learning more about the island’s ancient history, a visit to the Museum of Prehistoric Thira is highly recommended. Located in Fira, the museum houses a remarkable collection of artifacts from the ancient Minoan civilization, including pottery, frescoes, and jewelry.
The museum’s exhibits focus on the volcanic eruption that destroyed the ancient settlement of Akrotiri, offering valuable context and a deeper understanding of Santorini’s rich history.
9. Hike from Fira to Oia
A Scenic Adventure
For those who love to hike, the 10-kilometer trail from Fira to Oia is a must-do. This scenic route offers stunning views of the caldera, volcanic islands, and the Aegean Sea. The hike takes approximately 2-3 hours and is perfect for nature lovers who want to experience Santorini’s breathtaking landscapes on foot.
Along the way, you’ll pass through charming villages, churches, and windmills, as well as enjoy panoramic views that are ideal for photography.
10. Experience Traditional Greek Cuisine
Taste the Flavors of Santorini
Santorini is known for its delicious cuisine, which is influenced by both Greek and Mediterranean flavors. Be sure to try some of the island’s signature dishes, such as fava (a creamy puree made from yellow split peas), tomato keftedes (fried tomato fritters), and grilled octopus. You can also sample fresh seafood, local cheeses, and pastries like baklava.
For the best experience, dine at a local taverna or restaurant with a view of the caldera, where you can enjoy your meal while watching the sunset.
11. Visit the Santo Winery
Discover Santorini’s Wine Heritage
Santorini is home to a long tradition of winemaking, and a visit to the Santo Winery is an excellent way to learn about the island’s unique viticulture. Located in Pyrgos, the Santo Winery offers wine tours and tastings where you can sample a variety of local wines, including the famous Assyrtiko.
The winery is also set in a stunning location with panoramic views of the caldera, making it the perfect place to relax and enjoy a glass of wine while soaking in the scenery.
12. Go Wine Tasting in the Villages
Sample Santorini’s Best Wines
Santorini’s unique terroir produces some of the best wines in Greece. For wine enthusiasts, there are several wineries and vineyards across the island offering tastings. The volcanic soil and the island’s climate make for a distinct wine experience, with Assyrtiko being the most famous variety.
Consider booking a guided wine tour to visit multiple wineries and learn about the island’s winemaking process. Many of these wineries are located in picturesque villages like Megalochori, and the experience will offer a deep dive into Santorini’s wine culture.
13. Discover the Hidden Beaches of Santorini
Secluded Spots for Serenity
While Santorini’s famous beaches can get crowded, the island also offers some hidden gems that are less frequented by tourists. Red Beach and Black Beach are well-known, but you can also explore smaller, secluded beaches like Vlychada Beach, which is surrounded by dramatic cliffs, or Kolumbo Beach, a quiet and peaceful spot perfect for relaxation.
For a truly private experience, consider renting a private boat to explore the island’s more secluded coves and beaches.
14. Visit the Santorini Arts Factory
A Cultural Experience
If you’re looking to immerse yourself in Santorini’s cultural scene, a visit to the Santorini Arts Factory is a great option. Located in Vlychada, this art and cultural center is housed in a former tomato factory and hosts various art exhibitions, performances, and events throughout the year.
The factory also provides insight into the island’s history and traditions, making it a great stop for those interested in learning more about Santorini’s local culture.
15. Take a Helicopter Ride Over the Island
A Thrilling Aerial View
For the ultimate aerial view of Santorini, consider taking a helicopter ride over the island. This thrilling experience allows you to see the entire island, including its famous caldera, volcanic islands, and picturesque villages, from above. The panoramic views are nothing short of breathtaking, and the experience will undoubtedly be a highlight of your trip.
16. Explore the Village of Megalochori
A Peaceful Escape
If you want to experience the quieter side of Santorini, head to the village of Megalochori. This traditional village is known for its charming architecture, narrow streets, and peaceful atmosphere. You can explore its quaint alleys, visit local churches, and enjoy the stunning views of the vineyards and the Aegean Sea.
Megalochori is also home to some excellent restaurants and wine cellars, making it a great place to unwind and enjoy a slower pace of life.
Conclusion
Santorini is a destination that offers a little bit of everything for every kind of traveler. From exploring ancient ruins to relaxing on unique beaches, from enjoying world-class cuisine to indulging in wine tasting, there’s no shortage of incredible things to do. For first-time visitors, these 15+ activities will help you make the most of your Santorini experience and create memories that will last a lifetime.