Belgium is a gem in the heart of Europe, offering a captivating mix of medieval towns, modern art scenes, stunning architecture, and delectable cuisine. May is one of the best times to explore Belgium’s vibrant cities—spring is in full bloom, the weather is mild, and outdoor festivals abound.
Whether you’re a fan of historic landmarks, cobblestone streets, or riverside cafés, this guide covers the top 10 cities in Belgium that are perfect for a May getaway.
1. Brussels – The Cosmopolitan Capital
Why Visit in May
Brussels comes alive in May with spring flowers blooming across its grand parks and public gardens. The month is filled with cultural events, including exhibitions, music festivals, and markets.
Must-See Attractions
- Grand Place: The city’s UNESCO-listed central square is breathtaking in spring, especially under clear blue skies.
- Atomium: This futuristic landmark offers panoramic views and intriguing exhibitions.
- Parc du Cinquantenaire: Ideal for picnics, photography, and relaxing under the trees.
Cultural Highlights
Don’t miss Museum Night Fever, often held in May, offering after-hours access to museums with live performances and DJs.
2. Bruges – Fairytale Canals and Medieval Charm
Why Visit in May
Bruges feels like a fairytale in spring. The mild weather makes canal tours, bike rides, and strolls around the historic center more enjoyable.
Must-See Attractions
- Markt Square: Surrounded by guild houses and crowned by the Belfry.
- Minnewaterpark (Lake of Love): A romantic retreat framed by blossoming trees.
- Historic Center: Wander cobbled streets and discover hidden gardens and ancient buildings.
Cultural Highlights
Attend the Procession of the Holy Blood, a major religious event in May that combines history and pageantry.
3. Ghent – A Vibrant Fusion of Past and Present
Why Visit in May
Ghent is known for its youthful energy and medieval architecture. In May, outdoor terraces are buzzing, and the riverside walks along the Leie are especially scenic.
Must-See Attractions
- Gravensteen Castle: A medieval fortress in the city center with panoramic rooftop views.
- Saint Bavo’s Cathedral: Home to the famous Ghent Altarpiece.
- Patershol District: A charming area for boutique shopping and dining.
Cultural Highlights
Enjoy open-air jazz events and Gent Smaakt, a culinary festival showcasing the city’s best chefs and brewers.
4. Antwerp – Fashion, Art, and Architecture
Why Visit in May
Antwerp’s creative spirit is at its peak in spring. The city blends its maritime heritage with a thriving fashion and arts scene, perfect for exploration in May’s pleasant weather.
Must-See Attractions
- Cathedral of Our Lady: Houses works by Rubens.
- Museum aan de Stroom (MAS): Learn about Antwerp’s global connections from a rooftop viewpoint.
- Meir Shopping Street: Great for fashion lovers.
Cultural Highlights
Look for Fashion Week Antwerp and temporary art installations throughout the city.
5. Leuven – A Lively University City
Why Visit in May
Leuven’s streets are energized by students, making it one of the liveliest cities in Belgium. May is filled with student-led events, music, and terrace culture.
Must-See Attractions
- Old Market Square (Oude Markt): Known as the “longest bar in the world.”
- Leuven Town Hall: A gothic masterpiece with intricate carvings.
- Botanical Garden: Belgium’s oldest and a floral wonderland in May.
Cultural Highlights
Participate in the Leuven Jazz Festival, which often spills into early May, and sample local brews at small craft beer pubs.
6. Mechelen – Hidden Gem with Royal Connections
Why Visit in May
Mechelen is often overlooked but offers rich history, fewer crowds, and beautiful gardens in springtime. It’s ideal for a calm and culturally enriching day trip.
Must-See Attractions
- St. Rumbold’s Cathedral and Tower: Climb for stunning city views.
- Kazerne Dossin: A powerful WWII memorial and museum.
- Hof van Busleyden: A Renaissance palace turned museum of the city’s golden era.
Cultural Highlights
Catch local theater performances in open-air courtyards and enjoy the city’s riverside cafés under the May sun.
7. Dinant – Riverside Serenity and Dramatic Cliffs
Why Visit in May
Dinant, nestled between steep cliffs and the River Meuse, is picture-perfect in May. The warmer weather allows for boat rides and cable car views without the summer crowds.
Must-See Attractions
- Citadel of Dinant: Accessible via cable car or a scenic hike.
- Collegiate Church of Notre Dame: Set dramatically beneath the cliffs.
- Caves of Han: A short drive away, offering underground adventures.
Cultural Highlights
Sample Couque de Dinant (a hard honey biscuit) and take in riverside concerts or brass festivals.
8. Namur – Where Nature and Nobility Meet
Why Visit in May
Namur is the capital of Wallonia and is known for its citadel, rivers, and relaxing atmosphere. In May, the surrounding forests and parks are at their most lush and inviting.
Must-See Attractions
- Citadel of Namur: One of Europe’s mightiest fortresses.
- Parc Louise-Marie: Tranquil and green, great for a midday break.
- Felicien Rops Museum: Celebrating the life and works of the provocative artist.
Cultural Highlights
Join Festivals of Namur, featuring music, dance, and street art in the city center throughout May.
9. Mons – Culture Capital with Medieval Flair
Why Visit in May
Mons offers a wonderful mix of modern culture and medieval history. It was a European Capital of Culture in 2015, and its creative momentum continues. May brings art exhibits and community celebrations.
Must-See Attractions
- Grand Place of Mons: Ideal for café hopping.
- Belfry of Mons: A UNESCO-listed site offering panoramic views.
- BAM (Beaux-Arts Mons): Hosts contemporary and classical art exhibitions.
Cultural Highlights
Attend Doudou Festival (Ducasse de Mons) in late May or early June—an epic blend of folklore and festivity recognized by UNESCO.
10. Ypres (Ieper) – History, Heritage, and Remembrance
Why Visit in May
Ypres is a poignant destination for those interested in WWI history. May’s mild weather makes outdoor memorials more accessible and emotional tributes more moving.
Must-See Attractions
- In Flanders Fields Museum: A powerful tribute to WWI soldiers.
- Menin Gate: Attend the daily Last Post ceremony, held every evening.
- Ramparts Walk: Offers peaceful views and access to preserved war sites.
Cultural Highlights
Join remembrance services and local history tours focused on the battles of Ypres Salient.
Practical Travel Tips for May in Belgium
Weather and What to Pack
May weather in Belgium ranges from 12°C to 20°C (54°F to 68°F). It’s mostly pleasant, but occasional rain showers mean it’s wise to pack:
- A light waterproof jacket
- Comfortable walking shoes
- Sunglasses and sunscreen
- A small umbrella
- A reusable water bottle
Transportation
Train: Belgium’s train network is highly efficient, connecting all major cities with regular departures. Consider a Belgian Rail Pass if you’re planning multiple city visits.
Bike: Most cities are bike-friendly and offer rentals.
Car: Rent a car if you plan to explore smaller towns between cities.
Food and Drink
Don’t leave Belgium without trying:
- Frites with mayo
- Moules-frites (mussels and fries)
- Belgian waffles and chocolate
- Local beers unique to each region, especially in Leuven, Ghent, and Bruges
Conclusion: Belgium in May
From historic Ypres to lively Leuven, each Belgian city has its own distinct character. May is a perfect time to visit—offering warm weather, colorful festivals, and outdoor charm without the heavy tourist rush of summer. Whether you’re planning a short trip or a longer itinerary, these 10 cities showcase the best of what Belgium has to offer.
So pack your bags, hop on a train, and explore Belgium’s unique blend of history, modernity, and springtime magic.